High Anonymity Proxy
High Anonymity Proxy Definition
A high anonymity proxy, also called an elite proxy or level 1 proxy, is a type of forward proxy server that provides a higher degree of privacy. Like most other proxies, it hides the user’s real IP address behind one of its own. However, a high anonymity proxy also hides itself, so websites and online services can’t see that the user is connected to a proxy service.
Private high anonymity proxies usually maintain reliable and fast connections, but they can be expensive. Public high anonymity proxies are free to use, but can be slower or less reliable due to the increased number of people sharing the server.
How High Anonymity Proxies Work
1. Connecting to the proxy: The user establishes a secure connection to the high anonymity proxy server and begins transmitting traffic.
2. Cleaning up the data: The proxy receives the user’s sent data. It rewrites any parts of the data that could identify the original user or show that the server is a proxy, like headers in data packets.
3. Connecting to the site: The proxy sends the “cleaned up” data to the target website, which only sees the proxy’s IP address.
4. Returning traffic: The website transmits data back to the proxy server, which then forwards the traffic back to the user.
5. Refreshing the IP address: The server occasionally moves the connection to another proxy IP address. This makes it even more difficult for websites to detect the proxy.
High Anonymity Proxy vs Other Proxy Types
| Shows your real IP address? | Shows that it’s a proxy? | |
| High anonymity proxy | No | No |
| Anonymous proxy | No | Yes |
| Transparent proxy | Yes | Yes |
- High anonymity proxy: Changes the user’s IP address and hides the fact that it’s a proxy. Commonly used to get around proxy blocks on sites or services.
- Anonymous proxy: Changes the user’s IP address but reveals itself as a proxy. Commonly used to access sites that block certain IP addresses but not proxy traffic.
- Transparent proxy: Doesn’t change the user’s IP address and doesn’t hide that it’s a proxy. Commonly used by network admins or ISPs for tasks like caching frequently accessed web content or filtering blocked websites.
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FAQ
A high anonymity proxy differs from other proxy types because it hides the fact that it’s a proxy, as well as hiding the user’s IP address. It rewrites or removes any information that would show the user’s traffic is being rerouted through a proxy service. A typical proxy hides the user’s IP address, but might leave some information in packet headers showing that the data has been forwarded.
Both a high anonymity proxy and a VPN can “change” the user’s IP address. The main difference is the scope of traffic they protect. A high anonymity proxy operates at the application level, so it only reroutes traffic from a specific app, like a web browser. A VPN typically works on an operating system level, so it reroutes all of the device’s web activity. VPNs also encrypt user traffic, adding an extra layer of privacy, while proxies usually don’t.
A website could detect a high anonymity proxy if it has a list of known proxy IP addresses from that server. A website could also analyze traffic patterns. For example, if one IP address makes a large number of requests quickly, it’s probably multiple users on the same proxy server. Many high anonymity proxies frequently refresh their IP addresses to reduce the chances of detection.
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